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How can it be done? Creativity. In the era of freedom as now, an author has claimed more creativity to fascinate readers. Readers have so many options reads. More than that, writing in a newspaper and magazine not only compete with other writing in the newspaper / magazine other, but also with various busy that time of the readers: work in the office, watching television, listening music on the radio, educate children and so forth. Given the "reputation" essay reads as a serious, long and tiring, author of the essay challenge greater. From then on why this appears "genre" in the new essay, namely, the "creative non-fiction," or non-fiction written in a creative. In the "creative non-fiction", the author adopted the technique of essay writing fiction (dialogue, narratives, anecdotes, climax and anti-climax, and irony) to the non-fiction. Contrasting with that essay writing is dry and cold swagger, "creative non-fiction" author also allows more signalize subyektifitas and the involvement of the theme of the site. Because of the possibility of giving more subyektifitas, such as essay writing is also generally offer a specific style ( "style"), and the personalities of the author. In addition to the creative power of essay writing in newspapers or magazines is on the brevity. Writing is generally short (one-page magazine, newspaper column or two), so it can be swallowed once a voracious (once read without interruption). UNITED WRITING COLUMN "Creative non-fiction" not "genre" that is actually new. In the decade 1980s and early 1990s, we have many writers essay / columns that are reliable, they are successfully developed "style" and personalities in his writings. Writing dikangeni because they have the original perspective and is written in a creative, popular and "stylist". The authors are: sweetheart Junaedi, Goenawan Mohamad, Umar Kayam, YB Mangunwijaya, MAW Brower, Syubah Asa, Dawam Rahardjo, Abdurrahman Wahid, Arief Budiman, Mochtar Pabottingi, Rosihan Anwar, and Emha Ainun Nadjib. To show broad themes, should also called some writers essay / column that is prominent in the era: Faisal Baraas (medical-psychological), Bondan Winarno (business-management), Sanento Juliman (art-culture), Ahmad Tohari (religion), and Jalaluddin Rakhmat (media and religion). Not a coincidence if most of the essay-author essay, which is also interesting writer, poet and short story writer / novelist. In the "creative non-fiction" boundary between fiction and non-fiction tend to blur. Even Bondan (personnel management) and Baraas (a doctor) have their own set of values. Dawam also occasionally write a short story in the newspaper. However, in the 1990s, the more we lose as the author. Unless Goenawan ( "Notes Coast"), Bondan ( "Origins" in the Compass) and Kayam (Sketsa in the Daily "Kedaulatan People"), the author in the 1980s has stopped writing (sweetheart, Romo Mangun, Sanento and Brower already deceased). In the era of the 1990s, we find that many essay writers, but this is a new era dominated by the author instead of a specialist writer. Faisal and Chatib Basri (economic), Alex Sihbudi, Smith Alhadar (overseas, the Islamic world), Wimar Witoelar (business-poilik), Imam Prasodjo, Rizal and Andi Malarangeng, Denny JA, Eep Saefulloh Fatah (political) to mention a few. However, without diminish the substance of the content, much of their generally "too serious" and dry. Eep is perhaps one of the exceptions; not because he is also writing the occasional short story. Meanwhile, we also see more of the rare young writer now essay writing, essay writing, especially creative. Arswendo Atmowiloto, Ayu Utami and Seno Gumiro Adjidarma is the exception. Actually, once again, given the "reputation" essay reads as serious (long and tiring), challenges the creativity of writers essay again greater. CLAIM AN AUTHOR COLUMN Why astronomy essay Stephen Hawking ( "A Brief History of Time"), observation antropologis Oscar Lewis ( "Children of Sánchez") and the essay about Soe Hok Gie rebels Madiun ( "The people at the Left Road") we can enjoy as a novel? Why writing management Bondan Winarno ( "tip") and medical-psychological articles Faisal Baraas ( "Home We") can be enjoyed such as the cliff? Hawking, Lewis, Hok Gie, Bondan Baraas and is the author several "experts" who are able mentrandensikan themes into specific reading materials for a wider audience. Not only adopted the technique of writing popular, they also apply the technique of writing fiction in a creative essay, essay writing them. To achieve the kind of skills that the author needed a number of prerequisites and a certain mental attitude. Curiosity and diligence Before enchanting curiosity of readers, they must first "look" will be something keingintahuannya own problems. They do research, read the reference in the library, to observe in the field, even if you have to do experiments in the laboratory to be really controlled the themes they will write. They are not satisfied just to know things on the surface, dig their diligence. For, if they do not really understand the themes written about, how they can share to the readers? Willingness to Share They are not satisfied to just write it yourself or limited only to certain readers only. They will be the least possible use technical terms or jargon unique in the field; menggantikannnya them with anecdotes, narratives, metaphors that are more universal, so his writings can be enjoyed wider audience. They do not believe that writing a "complex" and difficult to read the writing is more prestigious. They tend to utilize the simple structure of the paper, seringkas possible, to facilitate readers swallow the paper. SENSITIVITY AND INVOLVEMENT How can the problem of poverty if you never mingle with the more intense the life of drifter, street street, fishermen and vegetable vendors in the market? A Soe Hok Gie may be welcome to write the essay "sastrawi" if he is not a mountain climber familiar with the nature and reflect various events like (he died at Mount Semeru). Write daily notes and make sketches with pictures and writing hand while we get on with the natural and social environment that our diverse sensitivity. The awareness of irony, the tragedy, humor, and various aspects of humanity in general. Literature (novels and short story) we read the order because he is not beautiful but because he promote the values of humanity. The PROPERTY (resourcefulness) Although the field has a specific, author essay that standards are generally not the author of "eyeglasses horse." He read and see all. Only with that he can bring the theme of his writings to the readers a more broad. He read anything (from comic to philosophy), watching movies (from India to Hollywood), hear music (from classical to Dangerman). He was not the person who knows all things, but he must not difficult to find material that needs: in the library where, in what book, in which the Internet site. STORYTELLER How to preach a good sermon is not. Persuasive that generally successful're presented without pretension. The message was delivered through anecdotes, alegori, metaphorical, narrative, dialogue as the leather puppet show. What that can be used as THEMES essay? Most beginners think only the author's themes of social-political behavior that can be sold in the newspaper. They also mistaken if you assume themes such as that which has become a writer to create prestige. All things, all aspects of life, can be written in the form of essay and the popular demand of the readers. "We Home-Faisal Baraas it shows that the theme of medicine and psychology can be presented to the public even if the audience of readers. There are many writers who tend to be generalis, what they write. However, the segmentation in the media and public life is now demanding the author-author specialist. - Local Politics (with high local autonomy) - Business (industry, management and marketing) - Finance (banking, insurance, taxes, stock market, personal finance) - Information Technology (internet, computer, e-commerce) - Media and Telecommunications - Arts, Culture (movies, TV, music, VCD, stage) - Applied Physics and Chemistry - Electronics - Automotive - Behavior and lifestyle - Family and walked - Psychology and health - Architecture, interior, gardening - Agriculture and environment Choose the theme of what you ask for a fun and follow its development and well. Focus, but do not use glasses horse. ENGINEERING WRITING COLUMN Looking for ideas writing There are many themes around us. However, we can only find it if you have sensitivity. If we see more and to observe the environment, and writes in the daily notes, the idea of actually writing "there is" no need to search for us. Theme is even too much difficulty, so we chose. To mempersempti options, consider aspects of significance (the importance of what a reader) and timeliness (if the theme is not outrageously spoiled). Formulating the problem Essay brief generally good ( "Less is more" said Ernest Hemingway) and focus. To ensure the essay is written in simple, brief but solid, we first have to formulate what will we write in a short sentence. Formula that will be a foundation in writing. Writing a good architecture is building a solid foundations, not the beautiful interior (words slows), but essentially hollow. Collecting Material If we diligently write notes daily, some material can actually be sourced in the daily notes. But often, this should diperkaya with other materials: observation, interviews, reportase, research, literature and so forth. Determine the form of expression Some of the themes can be more powerful writing is presented in the form of dialogue. However, another theme that may be more appropriately presented with more narrative and description of the enriched with anecdotes. Some writers choose the form of expression that ajeg for each theme to be: - Dialogue (Umar Kayam) - Reflektif (Goenawan Mohamad) - Narration (Faisal Baraas, Bondan Winarno, Ahmad Tohari) - Humor / Satir (sweetheart Junaedi) READING Spelling and Grammar: grammar obey the raw and true. Is he correct spelling, which placed the point, comma and a hyphen? What is the comma written before or after the closing quotation marks (if in doubt check kebuku reference Officiated the Spelling).
What is generally considered essay by the editor / opinion writing to you? Name the author: the editor did not want to take the headache, they generally will quickly choose a writer who has a new name instead of the author. If you are a new writer, this is the biggest challenge. But, I did not have the author "has the name" without the author had become a beginner? Do not be bashful to try and try, if the paper is rejected. No, there is also the author directly at the top of their industries go through a long and steep. You can do so by writing in the media students, and the courage to test in local newspapers before writing for newspapers such as Kompas or magazine Tempo. Authority: editor also generally more pleased to receive papers from the author shows that he can control the problem. This does not always mean the author is a master's or doctorate in the field. Style and personalities: the theme of writing perhaps normal, but if you show the style of "style" and the original special and unique perspective, most likely the editor will loads it. Top: newspapers and magazines read by a wide audience. Themes to be quite popular writing for readers public, without losing depth. Even a doctorate in anthropology is in the public readers physics. The key: do not see the stupid read by people who understand the field, but not too complicated for many who do not deepens it. | |
CARNELIAN Carnelian can help to matters related to the personality physically and emotionally. Legend says that the carnelian will be protected from danger and users to do with courage. Carnelian can cure the disease believed to be Insomnia (difficulty sleeping for the worse), provides beautiful dream and contribute to the balance of the body. The types of carnelian with the ability: carnelian BERLIN: to improve relations with the environment. Green moss to help remove the poison in the blood, and emotional energy balance. BERLIN Red help clean up the blood and increase physical stamina. carnelian tree: help in self-introspection with more details, see the world through the perspective of a broader and lower the rate of fever and poison carnelian Line / Tape: help in the attractive force, the taste does not have enough strength or courage carnelian lace / Ongoing: the keputus-asaan and depression, causing exhilaration and relaxation of tension and muscle cramps. Carnelian blue lace help balance body fluids and provide emotional tranquility. carnelian resemble plumage: reinforce the blood vessel and the fear that without clear reasons. Useful to reduce fear in the hunt, or find directions carnelian spots: the extra protection against the visitors / floater, one of the adventurers stone carnelian Eyes: protect from damage to the body and eliminating the negative thoughts carnelian Dendrite: balance blood sugar. Is a stone of the adventurers to provide security and strength carnelian India: to provide physical strength, to overcome feelings are not safe / not safe and eliminate the physical and emotional weaknesses carnelian Botswana: the uncertainty of the direction and personal goals ALEXANDRITE Alexandrite: can help people to concentrate on ourselves, improve self-confidence and increase the ability to feel happiness. In Russia, Alexandrite trusted as a good omen. Alexandrite can also stimulate sexual strength and overcome the feeling there is not enough love in one's life. AMETHYST Used to increase the strength bathin / spiritual awareness and intuitive person. Also used to ease headaches. Legend says, using the Amethyst or drinking from a cup made from it, will prevent the occurrence of poisoning. AQUAMARINE Aquamarine is often used for a good hope in a free and turns thank. It says can help ease depression and grief. Besides, can be trusted again generate the sense that the pair have been married long and help get new friends. According to legend, as the Aquamarine earrings / ear stud will bring love and good influence. Functionality other eye that is assist / DISTRIBUTION, reduce fluid retention and provide security in the journey through the ocean. BLOODSTONE Functionality is the main stimulus for all the energy flow, recuperation, combat trauma phisik, remove restrictions and emotionally stimulating blood circulation. Bloodstone can be trusted to stop bleeding only with the touch of classic. Besides treatment function to the traditional, for this Bloodstone also be used to add insight to a world perspective. In the mid-century, Bloodstone has held power since a special spot / red spot on the stone is considered to be the blood of Jesus Christ (Jesus Christ). CARNELIAN Carnelian is used to purify the mind (not able to see the reality). Can balance the process of thinking and creativity and increase the level / level of energy. Around the year 1700's, Carnelian can be said to provide strength and protection, to bring fortune and comfort. In the 1800's, Carnelian is considered capable of helping people who need the courage to speak. CHRYSOPRASE Chrysoprase often used for the protection of the spiritual life and overcome the fatigue / emotional. Often referred to as the Stone of Victory ( "Victory Stone"). In the year 1800's, said Chrysoprase can help the thief to be lost from view (invisible). Other properties that strengthen the heart and eyes, helps concentration in the work, to prevent bad dreams, drive out demons and eliminate complexity of thought. Stone is well used by many people who work with the brain (author, creator of the song). CITRINE Citrine said, can help people to deal with the soul / Spirit, Helping assimilated from food, helping people who are not proficient in communicating openly and develop mental tranquility. DIAMOND Diamond can improve the quality and the ability to see things more clearly with both positive and negative, direct and honest. Also help overcome the feeling of a amanan the material. The better the quality of Diamond, the better the power bantunya. Is a symbol of courage not be able to. Hindus believe that the people of Diamond amateurish piece or birthmark, to jinx it can even revoke / remove Batara Indra from the highest place in heaven. In the current Diamond with the quality of most rendahpun (for example, poor color), still used for industrial purposes. EMERALD Emerald is used for healing and emotional physik is nervous in the disease and lack of perception and clarity bathin. In Persian, and the surrounding said that "Who has the charm will enjoy special protection from God." According to legend, the Emerald work to reinforce the memory of the owner, thinking power and speed and creativity to help predict the future. GARNET Balancing interference in the Thyroid gland, the lack of tolerance towards other people, to reduce the violence and feelings do not have enough popularity. GOLDSTONE Goldstone can provide extra protection against the visitors / nomad. Is one of the stones of the adventurers. JADE Jade said, can help a person to relax and wise. Considered a stone with a very good balance, someone to help harmonize the mind and action, and overcome kekurang praktisan way of thinking. Jade is the essence of love, valued as a special stone. Held several secret that the welfare will be absorbed into the body. Legend says that the Spanish explorers to Central America from using the mascot Jadeit to prevent and cure the sick pinggul and kidney. Another use for health is improving healing in the vital organs. Jade Green can offset the disruption of digestion, liver function and help reduce damage to the eye. Red Jade womanhood help fight the disease, especially in the content of organs JASPER Jasper can drive out evil spirit and protect against snake and spider bites. For health, Jasper help the healing process from the stomach, balance work endocrine gland. In the century to 4, Jasper is known as the rain that great. Types of Jasper and assistance can be provided: Jasper Leopard skin can be said to give people what they need. Poppy Jasper help give happiness in life. Opalite Jasper can help to sleep soundly. Jasper Brown hormonal function help women overcome and do not feel safe. Jasper Green to help small bowel function, prevent constipation, reduce the strain on the fight against colon and stomach wounds in, it reduces the stress / feeling oppressed and the severe increase in positive mental attitudes. Red Jasper balance work pancreas and stomach, increase energy and to provide protection against pressure from outside parties LAYER LAZULI Layer to help someone to better understand themselves and broaden the perspective. Also, the inability of someone to help memerima the leadership of others. Good choice to decide between words and logics, to give discretion and honesty. According to legend, layer protects users from the power of evil. Is a medication for depression and fever certain people and strengthens the body during an awareness of the spiritual. MOONSTONE Moonstone can be said to balance Yin / a, set Pituitary gland function, clarify and improve the senses. Also help people who are less sensitive / responsive to themselves and others (to reduce egoism). In India, moonstone stones valued as a holy / sacred. It is believed will bring a better future. Legend says that Moonstone is a very valuable gift for lovers because it will arouse passions and tenderness usually referred to as the stone that causes love. ONYX Onyx and Sardonyx can help coordination body, provide protection from the bad influence of environment and can control themselves. Black Onyx is used to change a bad habit. Onyx Mexico (white and brown chalcedony) help to sleep soundly. Sard is the protector of Islam or of sorcery. Menajamkan can also sense of humor from the users. OPAL Opal used to see posibilitas, help someone has the capacity to share love and improve mental stability. Arabs believe that the opal fell from heaven when many butterflies, Opal get there from the fiery color. Opal first period considered as the symbol of honesty and confidence. Opal is very strong influence in the ritual magic. Because Opal berkwalitas contains all the colors of the stone of birth, can be used or filled with energy and strength from a combination of all the birth stones, also used to replace the birth of another stone in his mantras, rituals or other purposes from the strength of magic. Often associated with the virtual nature and astral projection, also used to call back the life of the past (each color representing a life of the past). Opal has the ability for healing, especially to improve mental capacity as the creative imagination, the strength of mind that has not been used for this. In terms of health Opal can be assimilated to help process protein. Fire Opal is often used in the collection of funds for activities that need, usually worn as a necklace with a gold pendant surrounded 10-12 Diamond, believed to be have the power to collect money that great. Black Opal is the tool options magician / magic, is used to improve the reception of the magic / witchcraft, and they also show their strength. Black Opal charged close to the heart as a necklace made of gold and said to drive out demons, protect the eyes from the devil, protect in floater travel to distant places. Black Opal valued as a stone that is to bring luck. Opal has also been used as ingredients for the miraculous cure of body, drive out bad dreams and as a tool to increase energy. Opal White, if used in the rituals and the full moon night, said bringing the strength of the Moon Goddess for the achievement of hope for those who do. Opal is valued at mid-century, referred to as "ophthalmios" or "Stone Eyes," due to the widespread belief that Opal useful for Ronni DISTRIBUTION and cure eye diseases. Berrambut blonde women wear necklaces Opal to protect from the loss of their hair color. PEARL Pearl of someone to help better understand themselves and to increase the award himself. Pearl users can make sense from the people who love to give these pearls and improve feminitas. Other uses that help make antibodies and fight infection and help someone in the inability to educate other people. PERIDOT Peridot is used to help someone that dream can be reality. Legend states that the rover love Peridot protect from power because of darkness / devil. If Peridot, tied with gold (a gold jewelry), will protect users from the terror at night. For health, Peridot help from the adrenal gland, giving a balance of physical energy and help people who too often experience emotional tension / stress. QUARTZ Quartz is used for balance, increase energy, fight against negative thoughts, the bad customs and various healing. Quartz also overcome feelings of rejection or do not want someone who accepted. Quartz clear without color formed as a crystal ball, have been used by fortune since the mid-century to see and predict the future. Types of Quartz and assistance that you may receive is: Druzy Quartz: Helping someone who does not have the proficiency to understand the issues (do not have the depth) Rutilated Quartz: Reduce the negative ways of thinking only. Smokey Quartz / Kwarsa Brown: To provide emotional support White Quartz / Kwarsa White: Increase the award of the self. Rose Quartz: used to balance emotions for someone, to open hearts and to ask for a pardon / clemency. Rose Quartz can also be trusted to maintain keremajan skin and overcome the sense of low self-serious RUBY Ruby said someone will open the heart to love, overcome fear and not a bad test and remove kekurang beruntungan. Ruby also used for protection of sensitive behavior and avoid deviant behavior (to prevent the occurrence of schizophrenia). According to legend a long time ago, Ruby is able to reconcile / reconcile a pair of lovers. SAPPHIRE Sapphire can purify the mind, increase the peace, happiness and increase the motivation and purpose of life orientation. Kings Sapphire put them in the neck as a strong defense against the danger (decline troops). This stone will protect users from feeling envious and make them feel closer to God. Stone can be trusted to help someone who does not feel the opportunity to have a destination / end better. To improve the health Sapphire can rate Potassium, magnesium, Calcium and release mental depression. TOPAZ Topaz is used to increase strength, prevent the occurrence of kidney disease and bladder. First period, carved stone eagle at the Topaz is used to declare the intention of a king, queen and the tycoon. Greek people trusts to provide Topaz strength. Topaz also help overcome the sense of anger (calm the emotions) and protect against the pressure of outside parties. TOURMALINE Tourmaline is used to prevent the occurrence of network reach lymphatic disease and anemia. Also be used to improve the success and success. Pink Tourmaline for the protection and improve the balance in women, while Green Tourmaline improve the balance in men. According to legend, the users are from the danger and kekurang beruntungan. TURQUOISE Turquoise to help people start a business in the new. Can warn users of the dangers and diseases that will attack with the changes in color. In the 13 century to protect users Turquoise said from falling, especially from the horse. Also used for the relaxation of the body, the sense was-was/bingung, mental derangement, calm the emotions. Indian people believe that if turquoise direkatkan in the bow, arrows, which are bound to the target. Also held will bring happiness and fortune. ZIRCON Such as Crystal, Zircon is used for various healing. Zircon help someone to make peace with himself and overcome the negative feelings or feeling frustrated and increase the positive behavior. Also make users more wise, honorable and rich. The loss of light / luminosity of a Zircon said, warning there will be no danger for the owner. | ||
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